Over 200 million years
ago the southern Free State was a desert of dunes. Dinosaurs inhabited
the landscape. With the breakup of Gondwaland came volcanic eruptions,
as lava flowed over the sand dunes, sandstone mountains were formed.
The rivers began to carve out the prehistoric landscape into what
we know today as the Golden Gate Highlands National Park.
The Maluti-Drakensberg Transfrontier Conservation and Development
Project (MDTP) in conjunction with the South African National
Parks envisaged the development of a world-class interpretive
centre in the Golden Gate Highlands National Park ( GGHNP)
A significant paleontologicial discovery in the areas was to
be the key there to the interpretive centre. However the centre
should provide information on the other distinctive attributes
in the area namely bio-diversity, geology, ecology and cultural
heritage.
Six consortiums were invited to submit proposals for the interpretive
centre. Mashabane Rose Associates together with Haley Sharpe
SA submitted “Kholulumolumo-Place of Huge Creatures”.
The form of the building recalls the ancient dunes and it enveloped
in the indigenous landscape, only the serpentine glass wall
that looks toward the cliffs and river is visible. A crevice
is formed to make entrance into the dune building. It is here
tat tour and school groups congregate, purchase tickets and
refreshments before entering the building. As they proceed down
the crevice toward the building entrance the visitors are transported
back in time.
On entering the building and moving through the serpentine
exhibit space visitors are taken on a journey through time from
“Where it all Began to “African Jurassic”
and then the present day. The exhibit unfolds the paleontological
history of the GGHNP and continental Africa. View portals along
the visitor route allow a connection with the exquisite landscape
surrounding the center.
The belly of the building looks up at the cliffs and presents
dinosaur skeletons to the visitor against the backdrop of the
dramatic sandstone cliffs. The sheer sized of these skeletons
informed the height and scale of the exhibit space and reinforced
the dune scape form of the building. The serpentine glass wall
reveals the skeletons to the hikers on the mountain pathways
above.
The lower level adjacent to the river holds the restaurant,
temporary exhibit space, administration and the discovery centre,
where through interactive exhibit one can learn of ongoing discoveries
within the GGHNP.
From the lower level visitors exit to the building and can
then embark on an exterior exhibit pathway leading to the paleontological
find site above the centre
When the centre is viewed from above only the serpentine glass
wall and nominal hard surfaces of the arrival and parking facilities
are visible as man-made elements within a landscape of exceptional
beauty and layered history.